Table of Contents
- Introduction
- History of the Lagotto Romagnolo
- Physical Characteristics
- Temperament and Personality
- Training and Intelligence
- Truffle-Hunting Abilities
- Grooming and Care
- Health and Lifespan
- Is the Lagotto Romagnolo Right for You?
- Conclusion
- FAQs
Introduction
The Lagotto Romagnolo, Italy’s premier truffle-hunting dog, is a unique and versatile breed known for its keen sense of smell, intelligence, and affectionate nature. Originally bred as a water retriever, this curly-coated canine later became renowned for its ability to locate prized truffles. Whether you’re a truffle hunter, a dog enthusiast, or considering adding a Lagotto to your family, this guide covers everything you need to know about this exceptional breed.

History of the Lagotto Romagnolo
The Lagotto Romagnolo hails from the Romagna region of Italy, where it was initially used as a water retriever for hunters. Over time, its exceptional olfactory skills led to its specialization in truffle hunting. Recognized as one of the oldest water dog breeds, the Lagotto nearly faced extinction before dedicated breeders revived its population in the 1970s. Today, it remains Italy’s top truffle-seeking companion and a beloved family pet worldwide.
Physical Characteristics
- Size: Medium-sized, weighing 24-35 lbs (11-16 kg)
- Height: 16-19 inches (41-48 cm) at the shoulder
- Coat: Thick, curly, and waterproof
- Colors: White, brown, orange, or roan patterns
- Eyes: Expressive and dark, reflecting intelligence
Temperament and Personality
The Lagotto Romagnolo is known for its:
- Loyalty – Forms strong bonds with family
- Playfulness – Enjoys interactive games
- Alertness – Makes an excellent watchdog
- Gentleness – Good with children and other pets
Training and Intelligence
Highly intelligent and eager to please, the Lagotto excels in:
- Obedience training
- Scent work
- Agility courses
Early socialization and positive reinforcement yield the best results.
Truffle-Hunting Abilities
The breed’s unmatched truffle-hunting skills stem from:
- Exceptional scent detection
- Strong work ethic
- Natural digging instinct
Truffle hunters prize the Lagotto for its precision and efficiency in locating these culinary delicacies.
Grooming and Care
- Coat Maintenance: Regular brushing to prevent matting
- Bathing: Every 4-6 weeks with a mild dog shampoo
- Ear Care: Weekly checks to prevent infections (common in curly-coated breeds)
- Exercise Needs: At least 60 minutes of daily activity
Health and Lifespan
- Average Lifespan: 15-17 years
- Common Health Issues:
- Hip dysplasia
- Juvenile epilepsy
- Eye conditions (e.g., cataracts)
Regular vet check-ups and a balanced diet help maintain longevity.
Is the Lagotto Romagnolo Right for You?
This breed is ideal for:
- Active families
- Truffle hunters
- Those willing to commit to grooming
Not recommended for: - Sedentary owners
- Those unwilling to provide mental stimulation
Conclusion
The Lagotto Romagnolo is more than just Italy’s premier truffle-hunting dog—it’s a loyal, intelligent, and affectionate companion. Whether you’re drawn to its working abilities or its charming personality, this breed offers a unique blend of versatility and devotion.
FAQs
1. Are Lagotto Romagnolos good family dogs?
Yes! They are affectionate, gentle, and great with children.
2. Do Lagottos shed?
Minimally, but their curly coat requires regular grooming.
3. How much exercise does a Lagotto need?
At least 60 minutes of daily physical and mental activity.
4. Can Lagotto Romagnolos live in apartments?
Yes, if given sufficient exercise and mental stimulation.
5. Are they easy to train?
Very! Their intelligence and eagerness to please make training rewarding.
6. Do all Lagottos hunt truffles?
While they have a natural instinct, not all are trained for truffle hunting—many are family pets.
7. What’s the average cost of a Lagotto Romagnolo puppy?
Between 2,000−2,000−3,500, depending on lineage and breeder reputation.
8. Are they hypoallergenic?
Yes, their low-shedding coat makes them a good option for allergy sufferers.
9. How often should I groom my Lagotto?
Weekly brushing and professional trimming every 2-3 months.
10. What’s their temperament like?
Friendly, alert, and highly social—they thrive on companionship.